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Offensive Security

AI & LLM Application Security Testing

Chatbots, copilots, RAG search and AI agents introduce new attack paths. We test how your application uses AI — and whether it can be talked into leaking data or taking unsafe actions.

Attack path focus LIVE

  • OWASP Top 10 for LLM Apps (2025)
  • Direct & indirect prompt injection
  • RAG tenant/data isolation
  • Agent tool & permission abuse

Overview

Generative AI features change your threat model. An attacker no longer needs a code bug if they can persuade your model to ignore its instructions, reveal another user's documents, or call a tool on their behalf.

Our AI security assessments focus on your application — prompts, retrieval, tools, permissions and output handling — rather than the underlying foundation model. We test direct and indirect prompt injection, data leakage across users and tenants, excessive agency in agents, and unsafe handling of model output in downstream systems.

Because AI features usually sit on top of ordinary APIs, we typically combine AI-specific testing with a web and API assessment of the same application.

What's included

Prompt injectionDirect jailbreaks and indirect injection via documents, emails, web pages and tickets.
Sensitive data disclosureLeakage of PII, secrets and other users' data through responses.
RAG & vector storesPermission-aware retrieval and isolation between users and tenants.
Agents & toolsUnauthorised actions through over-privileged tools, plugins and connectors.
Output handlingXSS, injection and unsafe automation driven by model output.
Abuse & costRate limits, token limits and unbounded consumption risks.

Our approach

  1. Architecture reviewModel provider, orchestration, retrieval, tools and data flows.
  2. Threat modellingMapping abuse cases to the OWASP LLM Top 10 and MITRE ATLAS.
  3. Adversarial testingManual and assisted prompt attacks across direct and indirect channels.
  4. Integration testingWeb/API testing of the surrounding application and tool endpoints.
  5. Report & guardrail designPrioritised fixes and secure-design recommendations.

What you receive

  • Findings mapped to OWASP LLM Top 10 (2025)
  • Prompt injection test corpus results
  • Data isolation verification
  • Agent permission review
  • Secure AI design recommendations

Standards & frameworks

  • OWASP Top 10 for LLM Applications 2025
  • MITRE ATLAS
  • NIST AI RMF
  • ISO/IEC 42001
  • EU AI Act

Frequently asked questions

Can prompt injection be fully prevented?

Not reliably with current models. The practical goal is to limit impact: treat model input as untrusted, restrict tool permissions and enforce authorization outside the model.

Do you test the AI model provider?

No. We test your application's use of the model. Model providers operate their own security programs under their terms.

Is this a separate engagement from a web app test?

It can be, but we usually combine them because most AI features are delivered through ordinary web and API endpoints.

Engagement timeline

What working with us looks like

Typical timeline for AI & LLM Security Testing — we confirm exact dates in your proposal.

01Day 0ScopeCall, scope and fixed-price proposal
02Week 1Kick-offAccess, accounts and rules of engagement
03Week 1–2TestingManual testing with real-time critical alerts
04Week 2–3ReportExecutive + technical report and debrief
05+30 daysRetestFix verification and attestation letter
Sample report

Reports engineers can fix from and auditors accept

  • Executive summary in business language
  • Risk-rated findings with reproduction steps
  • Developer-ready remediation guidance
  • Retest results and attestation letter
Request a sample report

Ready to find your risks before attackers do?

Tell us what you need tested or monitored. A senior consultant replies within one business day with a scoped, fixed-price proposal.

  • Fixed-price proposal
  • Reply within 1 business day
  • NDA on request